全文获取类型
收费全文 | 86894篇 |
免费 | 7731篇 |
国内免费 | 4096篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3910篇 |
技术理论 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 6840篇 |
化学工业 | 17321篇 |
金属工艺 | 8413篇 |
机械仪表 | 6291篇 |
建筑科学 | 5715篇 |
矿业工程 | 3955篇 |
能源动力 | 2417篇 |
轻工业 | 7560篇 |
水利工程 | 1842篇 |
石油天然气 | 3914篇 |
武器工业 | 779篇 |
无线电 | 4425篇 |
一般工业技术 | 8249篇 |
冶金工业 | 6460篇 |
原子能技术 | 631篇 |
自动化技术 | 9994篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 168篇 |
2023年 | 1001篇 |
2022年 | 1972篇 |
2021年 | 2436篇 |
2020年 | 2693篇 |
2019年 | 2088篇 |
2018年 | 1885篇 |
2017年 | 2428篇 |
2016年 | 2916篇 |
2015年 | 3091篇 |
2014年 | 5368篇 |
2013年 | 5643篇 |
2012年 | 6449篇 |
2011年 | 6788篇 |
2010年 | 4984篇 |
2009年 | 5078篇 |
2008年 | 4348篇 |
2007年 | 5693篇 |
2006年 | 5349篇 |
2005年 | 4602篇 |
2004年 | 3964篇 |
2003年 | 3466篇 |
2002年 | 2985篇 |
2001年 | 2538篇 |
2000年 | 2089篇 |
1999年 | 1740篇 |
1998年 | 1299篇 |
1997年 | 1062篇 |
1996年 | 985篇 |
1995年 | 775篇 |
1994年 | 673篇 |
1993年 | 425篇 |
1992年 | 387篇 |
1991年 | 302篇 |
1990年 | 218篇 |
1989年 | 175篇 |
1988年 | 140篇 |
1987年 | 75篇 |
1986年 | 73篇 |
1985年 | 50篇 |
1984年 | 54篇 |
1983年 | 48篇 |
1982年 | 31篇 |
1981年 | 19篇 |
1980年 | 30篇 |
1979年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 17篇 |
1961年 | 8篇 |
1959年 | 8篇 |
1951年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
31.
本文简述了酸水汽提工艺的发展概况和技术进展,详细介绍了煤化工酸水汽提装置实际运行中存在的几类主要问题,并提出切实可行的解决措施,具有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
32.
Due to the severe outdoor PM2.5 pollution in China, many people have installed air-cleaning systems in homes. To make the systems run automatically and intelligently, we developed a recurrent neural network (RNN) that uses historical data to predict the future indoor PM2.5 concentration. The RNN architecture includes an autoencoder and a recurrent part. We used data measured in an apartment over the course of an entire year to train and test the RNN. The data include indoor/outdoor PM2.5 concentration, environmental parameters and time of day. By comparing three different input strategies, we found that a strategy employing historical PM2.5 and time of day as inputs performed best. With this strategy, the model can be applied to predict the relatively stable trend of indoor PM2.5 concentration in advance. When the input length is 2 h and the prediction horizon is 30 min, the median prediction error is 8.3 µg/m3 for the whole test set. For times with indoor PM2.5 concentrations between (20,50] µg/m3 and (50,100] µg/m3, the median prediction error is 8.3 and 9.2 µg/m3, respectively. The low prediction error between the ground-truth and predicted values shows that the RNN can predict indoor PM2.5 concentrations with satisfactory performance. 相似文献
33.
34.
结合不同改性剂掺量单因素试验,确定了采用88mm叶轮、115mm容器、圆盘锯齿式搅拌器(转速1400r/min)、175℃共混温度、改性剂掺量4.27%、单次搅拌300g的制备工艺参数。在此条件下制备的聚氨酯改性沥青具有优异的水稳定性、储存稳定性且耐老化、耐高温,拥有比普通聚合物改性沥青更高的车辙因子G*/sinδ和15℃动态模量,基本满足高模量沥青要求。 相似文献
35.
To efficiently link the continuum mechanics for rocks with the structural statistics of rock masses,a theoretical and methodological system called the statistical mechanics of rock masses(SMRM)was developed in the past three decades.In SMRM,equivalent continuum models of stressestrain relationship,strength and failure probability for jointed rock masses were established,which were based on the geometric probability models characterising the rock mass structure.This follows the statistical physics,the continuum mechanics,the fracture mechanics and the weakest link hypothesis.A general constitutive model and complete stressestrain models under compressive and shear conditions were also developed as the derivatives of the SMRM theory.An SMRM calculation system was then developed to provide fast and precise solutions for parameter estimations of rock masses,such as full-direction rock quality designation(RQD),elastic modulus,Coulomb compressive strength,rock mass quality rating,and Poisson’s ratio and shear strength.The constitutive equations involved in SMRM were integrated into a FLAC3D based numerical module to apply for engineering rock masses.It is also capable of analysing the complete deformation of rock masses and active reinforcement of engineering rock masses.Examples of engineering applications of SMRM were presented,including a rock mass at QBT hydropower station in northwestern China,a dam slope of Zongo II hydropower station in D.R.Congo,an open-pit mine in Dexing,China,an underground powerhouse of Jinping I hydropower station in southwestern China,and a typical circular tunnel in Lanzhou-Chongqing railway,China.These applications verified the reliability of the SMRM and demonstrated its applicability to broad engineering issues associated with jointed rock masses. 相似文献
36.
Catalysts of quaternary composition have been prepared and tested for the Sabatier process. For catalyst syntheses the following techniques have been used: sol‐gel methods, wet impregnation and incipient wetness impregnation. The Sabatier reaction was carried out at temperatures between 520 K and 670 K, pressures of 15 bar and 30 bar using a mixture H2:CO2 of 4:1. Activity screening of the microscale wall catalysts was performed by a custom‐built 10‐fold parallel gas‐flow microreactor setup in sequential operating mode. To analyze the gas phase compositions GC‐FID was used. 相似文献
37.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(63):31995-32002
In recent years, public attention has been increasingly attracted to solving two inextricably linked problems - preventing the depletion of natural resources and protecting the environment from anthropogenic pollution. The annual consumption of livestock waste for biogas production is about 240 thousand m3 per year, which is 0.17% of the total manure produced at Russian agricultural enterprises. At present, the actual use of organic waste potentially suitable for biogas production is 2–3 orders of magnitude lower than the existing potential for organic waste. Currently, hydrogen energy is gaining immense popularity in the world due to the problem of depletion of non-renewable energy sources - hydrocarbons, and environmental pollution caused by their increasing consumption. Of particular interest is the dark process of producing hydrogen-containing biogas in the processing of organic waste under anaerobic conditions, which allows you to take advantage of both energy production and solving the problem of organic waste disposal. An energy analysis of a two-stage anaerobic liquid organic waste processing system with the production of hydrogen- and methane-containing biogases based on experimental data obtained in a laboratory plant with increased volume reactors was performed. The energy efficiency of the system is in the range of 1.91–2.74. Maximum energy efficiency was observed with a hydraulic retention time of 2.5 days in a dark fermentation reactor. The cost of electricity to produce 1 m3 of hydrogen was 1.093 kW·h with a hydraulic retention time of 2.5 days in the dark fermentation reactor. When the hydraulic retention time in the dark fermentation reactor was 1 day, the specific (in ratio to the processing rate of organic waste) energy costs to produce of 1 m3 of hydrogen were minimal in the considered hrt range, and amounted to 26 (W/m3 of hydrogen)/(m3 of waste/day). Thus, the system of two-stage anaerobic processing of liquid organic waste to produce hydrogen and methane-containing biogases is an energy-efficient way to both produce hydrogen and process organic waste. 相似文献
38.
Weiguo Cao Wenjuan Li Liang Zhang Jianfa Chen Shuo Yu Zhuanghong Zhou Yun Zhang Xiaobo Shen Yingxin Tan 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(52):26693-26707
The explosion venting duct can effectively reduce the hazard degree of a gas explosion and conduct the venting energy to the safe area. To investigate the flame quantitative propagation law of explosion venting with a duct, the effects of hydrogen fraction and explosion venting duct length on jet flame propagation characteristics of premixed H2-air mixtures were analyzed through experiment and simulation. The experiment results under initial conditions of room temperature and 1 atm show that when hydrogen fraction was high enough, part of the unburned hydrogen was mixed with air again to reach an ignitable concentration, resulting in the secondary combustion was easier produced and the duration of the secondary flame increased. With the increase of venting duct length, the flame front distance and propagation velocity increased. Meanwhile, the spatial distribution of pressure field and temperature field, and the propagation process and mechanism of the flame venting with a duct were analyzed using FLUENT software. The variation of the pressure wave and the pressure reflection oscillation law in the explosion venting duct was captured. Therefore, in the industrial explosion venting design with a duct, the hazard caused by the coupling of venting pressure and venting flame under different fractions should be considered comprehensively. 相似文献
39.
Kumari Asha Neeraj Kumar Biswas Sakshi Saxena Vibha Rani Satsangi Rohit Shrivastav Rama Kant Sahab Dass 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(40):20858-20870
The present study attempts quantitative determination of changes in the morphological surface features viz. fractal dimension, lower and upper cut off length scale through Power Spectral Density analysis prior to and after irradiation of 100 KeV Ar+ ion beam at incidence angles of 0°, 40° and 60° on ZnO thin films. All the unirradiated and irradiated samples are subjected to photoelectrochemical characterization and a correlation between photoelectrochemical performance and morphological parameters is established. Sample irradiated at 40° angle at the fluence of 5 × 1016 ions/cm2 is found to possess maximum fractal dimension of 2.72, lower and upper cut off length scale of 3.16 nm and 63.00 nm respectively. This sample exhibits maximum photocurrent density of 3.19 mA/cm2 and applied bias photon-to-current efficiency of 1.12% at 1.23 V/RHE. Hydrogen gas collected for duration of 1 h for the same sample was ~4.83 mLcm?2. 相似文献
40.
Anton Glushchenko Vladislav Petrov Konstantin Lastochkin 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2021,35(6):1120-1137
The scope of this research is a problem of parameters identification of a linear time-invariant plant, which (1) input signal is not frequency-rich, (2) is subjected to initial conditions and external disturbances. The memory regressor extension (MRE) scheme, in which a specially derived differential equation is used as a filter, is applied to solve the above-stated problem. Such a filter allows us to obtain a bounded regressor value, for which a condition of the initial excitation (IE) is met. Using the MRE scheme, the recursive least-squares method with the forgetting factor is used to derive an adaptation law. The following properties have been proved for the proposed approach. If the IE condition is met, then: (1) the parameter error of identification is bounded and converges to zero exponentially (if there are no external disturbances) or to a set (in the case of them) with an adjustable rate, (2) the parameters adaptation rate is a finite value. The above-mentioned properties are mathematically proved and demonstrated via simulation experiments. 相似文献